|
|
![]() Helping San Diego, California and beyond since 1997.
|
|
Click here and add this page to your favorites!

The Nature of Saving
Faith
by
John MacArthur
All Rights Reserved
(A copy of this message on cassette tape may be obtained by
calling 1-800-55-GRACE)
Selected Scriptures
I'm sure that most of us are very familiar with Charlotte
Eliot's old hymn entitled "Just as I am." That hymn more than
any other hymn in the Christian world has been an invitation hymn
in evangelistic meetings for years and years. It was penned in
1836 so it's been around for quite a while. It has been sung and re-sung. In fact, probably is being sung almost every hour of
every day somewhere in the world among English speaking people.
Billy Graham for one has used that hymn at crusades for over 40
years, designed to move people forward at the invitation after
his preaching.
The most familiar verse of that familiar hymn, "Just as I
am," is the first verse and it goes like this: "Just as I am
without one plea, but that Thy blood was shed for me; and that
Thou bidst me come to Thee, O Lamb of God I come, I come." The
thoughts that those words meant to cover are a biblical reality.
It's simply a call to sinners to come, to come to Christ who shed
His blood for them. They are to come just as they are. That's
what "Just as I am" means. Solely on the basis of faith they are
to come and He will save them. "God so loved the world that He
gave His only begotten Son that whosoever believes on Him should
not perish but have everlasting life." And Jesus said, "Him that
comes unto Me, I'll under no circumstances cast out," John 6:37.
And the hymn is meant to state that the sinner who wants to come
can come just as he is by faith to embrace Christ.
Interestingly enough, however, the erosion of the gospel in
our day has given that particular verse and hymn a rather
insidious twist. The language of the modern message sounds
vaguely similar to "Just as I am," but the difference in meaning
is quite profound. Sinners today, you see, are hearing not only
that Christ will receive them just as they are, but also that He
will let them stay that way. Many erroneously believe that they
can come to Christ, receive absolution from their sins or
forgiveness, be granted the gift of immortality, or heaven, and
then walk away to continue living life anyway they please, even
choosing...as one well-known Bible teacher, author and theologian
says, quote: "To leave God out and live according to the old
nature." Beloved, that is the gospel we hear today. Come just
as you are and go away just as you are. Jesus will take you just
the way you are. In fact, He will let you stay that way.
In a Bible conference several years ago, a well-known
speaker brought a message on salvation. He argued that to tell
unsaved people they must surrender to Christ is the same as
preaching salvation by works. He defined salvation as the
"unconditional gift of everlasting life given to people who
believe the facts about Christ, whether or not they choose to
obey Him." And one of his main points was that, "Salvation may or
may not alter a person's behavior. Transformed character," he
said," is desirable but even if no change in life style occurs
the one who has believed the facts of the gospel and received
Christ can rest in the certainty of forgiveness and heaven."
That's pervasive in our society.
Preaching today, multitudes approach Christ on those very
terms. They think there's no real price to pay. They respond
eagerly when offered forgiveness. They respond eagerly when
offered the prospect of heaven, victory over death. They have no
sense of the severity of their guilt before God. They have no
desire to be freed particularly from sin's bondage and they
certainly have no overwhelming desire to obey Christ. And I'm
convinced that such people are deceived by a corrupt gospel. The faith they are receiving
and the faith they are relying on is only intellectual acquiesce,
or maybe emotional grasping of something or someone to solve
their problems and it will not save. Yet this is the most common
form of evangelism. And many are preaching this kind of weak
deceptive message.
And I suppose we need to ask the question; is this new? And
the answer, frankly, is it isn't new at all. One of the chapters
that will be included in the book is a chapter on the gospel
according to church history. And if you follow church history
from the fathers who lived just after the early church right up
until today, you will find that this kind of gospel of easy
believism has always been espoused. And people were reacting to
it through all the history of the church, postulating and
affirming the difference between that gospel and the true gospel.
For example, pick one shining light in the history of the
Christian church by the name of Martin Luther. Now Martin
Luther, coming out of Roman Catholicism, fought more than anyone
for the truth that man is saved by what? By faith and not by
works. He never wavered on his insistence that works, however,
are necessary to validate faith.
In the preface, for example, of Martin Luther's Commentary
on Romans, he wrote this, "Faith is not something dreamed, a
human illusion although this is what many people understand by
the term. Whenever they see that it is not followed either by an
improvement in morals or by good works, while much is still being
said about faith, they fall into the error of declaring that
faith is not enough, that we must do works if we are to become
upright and attain salvation. The reason is that when they hear
the gospel they miss the point. In their hearts and out of their
own resources they conjure up an idea which they call belief
which they treat as genuine faith. All the same, it is but a
human fabrication, an idea without a corresponding experience in
the depths of the heart. It is therefore ineffective and not
followed by a better kind of life," end quote.
It's not faith at all. They just call it faith. Luther
goes on to write in the commentary on Romans, "Faith, however, is
something that God effects in us. It changes us and we are
reborn from God. Faith puts the old Adam to death and makes us
quite different men in heart, in mind and in all our powers. And
it is accompanied by the Holy Spirit. Oh, when it comes to
faith, what a living creative active powerful thing it is. It
cannot do other than good at all times. It never waits to ask
whether there is some good work to do, rather before the question
is raised, it has done the deed and keeps on doing it. A man not
active in this way is a man without faith. He is groping about
for faith and searching for good works but knows neither what
faith is nor what good works are. Nevertheless he keeps on
talking nonsense about faith and good works. It is impossible
indeed to separate works from faith just as it is impossible to
separate heat and light from fire," end quote.
So said Martin Luther. There is a false faith, a dreamy
faith, an illusion that changes nothing, that's not saving faith.
You come all the way down into the modern time and you read
writer after writer after writer affirming the necessity for a
true faith which results in an absolutely and totally transformed
life. There are a myriad of quotes that could be given to
substantiate that this has been the character of the church's
doctrine through all the years since the New Testament.
But bringing it right into the modern times, a quote from
A.W. Pink who said much on this subject, by the way. But in
1937, listen to what he wrote. "The terms of Christ's salvation
are erroneously stated by the present-day evangelist...this is 50
years ago, same problem...with very rare exceptions, the present-
day evangelist tells his hearers that salvation is by grace and
is received as a free gift, that Christ has done everything for
the sinner and nothing remains but for him to believe, to trust
in the infinite merits of His blood. And so widely does this
conception now prevail in orthodox circles, so frequently has it
been dinned in their ears, so deeply has it taken root in their
minds that for one to now challenge it and denounce it as being
so inadequate and one sided as to be deceptive and erroneous is
for him to instantly court the stigma of being a heretic and to
be charged with dishonoring the finished work of Christ by
inculcating salvation by works," end quote.
Exactly the same issue. There was in those days a message
of the evangelists which called for a belief that brought about
no change and anyone who spoke against it was accused of
preaching salvation by works. Pink says, "Salvation is by grace,
by grace alone. Nevertheless, divine grace is not exercised at
the expense of holiness for it never compromises with sin. It is
also true that salvation is a free gift. But an empty hand must
receive it and not a hand which still tightly grasps the world.
Something more than believing is necessary to salvation. A heart
that is steeled in rebellion against God cannot savingly believe.
It must first be broken. And only those who are spiritually
blind would declare that Christ will save any who despise His
authority and refuse His yoke. Those preachers who tell sinners
they may be saved without forsaking their idols, without
repenting, without surrendering to the lordship of Christ are as
erroneous and dangerous as others who insist that salvation is by
works and that heaven must be earned by their own efforts," end
quote.
Same issue...same issue. You see it in the earliest creeds
of the church, you see it being articulated right up to someone
like W. Griffith Thomas who was one of the founders of Dallas
Seminary, crying out for a lordship faith. It's always been that
which was the heart of the church's message.
Why didn't people listen? Why didn't they listen to the
early fathers who espoused a faith that produced a transformed
life? Why didn't they listen to a Martin Luther? Why didn't
they listen to an A.W. Pink or W.H. Griffith Thomas? Why don't
they listen today? Why is it that people do not hear when we say
that a gospel that does not affirm repentance and confession and
submission to Christ as Lord is not complete?
Well, I think the answer is because the appeals of an easy
believism get outward results. Did you get that? I think they
get outward results. People respond, you make the gospel easy,
people respond, people come forward, they come down the aisle,
you count the numbers, so many were saved. And what we have
today is a form of evangelism that was really stylized and
popularized by Charles G. Finney who developed the invitational
system as we know it today, right about the same time that
Eliot(?) was writing Just as I am, the mid 1830's.
Charles G. Finney was an Upstate New York lawyer with no
formal theological training of any kind. He had a skilled
logical mind. He was converted in 1821. He became a popular
evangelist and revivalist. He believed completely that salvation
was a result of a human choice. He believed that man could make
that human choice because he was not by nature depraved. He had
a certain bent toward sin, but it was not his constitution and so
he had the ability within him to choose what is right. And so
Finney determined that since man could do what is right, since he
was not innately depraved, that what you had to do was work on
the will of man. And if you could activate the will of man, or
motivate the will of man, he would make the right choice. And
you could use almost any legitimate or even illegitimate means,
including manipulation and emotion. He developed what came to be
known as the "anxious bench" and began to call people forward.
This is brand new. In the time before that, in the years of the
great awakening of George Whitfield and Jonathan Edwards, no such
thing was ever done. But Finney began to call people forward to
what he called the "anxious bench." It later became known in
Methodism as the "altar," and people then became the objective.
And as the preacher came to the conclusion, he began to call
people forward because people wanted to see something visible
since the invisible work of regeneration could not be seen.
The response to his ministry and his persuasive and logical
powers was great. People came to the anxious bench. He was
outwardly successful in getting them there. In fact he was so
successful that people were reluctant to say anything against him
fearing they might be saying something against the Holy Spirit of
God. But as you went behind the scenes to check into what was
left after Finney did his work, his fellow workers couldn't help
realize the small number of converts who ever remained faithful.
In a letter to Finney dated December 25, 1834, James Boyle asked
these questions:
"Let us look over the fields where you and others and myself
have labored as revival ministers and what is now their moral
state? What was their state within three months after we left
them? I have visited and revisited many of these fields and
groaned in spirit to see the sad frigid carnal contentious state
into which the churches had fallen and fallen very soon after we
first departed from among them."
In fact, many who evaluated the ministry of Finney
were convinced that sinners emotionally but not spiritually
awakened became hardened and skeptical. The sinner, for example,
who made an objective commitment to Christ in some emotional
experience but soon found out that contrary to the revivalists'
or the evangelists` promise, nothing changed, his heart was the
same. And the wave of emotional release that he experienced made
no change. That discovery that didn't solve anything in his life
made the sinner more hardened in his sin, more skeptical of the
gospel, more skeptical of other people's Christian profession,
believing that he who had been deceived was a member of a group
of others who had been and were being likewise deceived.
I don't want to discount totally the ministry of Finney.
I'm sure people were saved. But coming to the end of his life
himself and looking back over, he said if he had to do it all
over again, he never would have preached the doctrine of
salvation without the doctrines of sanctification.
Now let me say this, and I want you to hear this. Someone may be saved without
understanding the full truth of repentance. Someone may be saved
without grasping the full reality of the lordship of Christ.
Someone may be saved without fully understanding the call to
obedience because no one told them about it. But listen, no one
who is saved will fail to repent, will fail to submit or fail to
obey. That's the issue.
Someone came to me last Sunday night and said, "You know,
when the gospel was presented to me, nobody told me about the
lordship of Christ...nobody told me about repentance...nobody
told me that my life needed to be in submission to Him in
obedience." Well, the only question is, did you repent? Do you
desire to submit to Christ? Is your heart's cry to obey Him? If
the answer is yes, then thank God that the salvation was real
even though the message was incomplete.
In the introduction to the book, I make a statement that I
think is important. Some may think that I question the
genuineness of anyone who is converted to Christ without a full
understanding of His lordship, that is not the case. In fact,
I'm certain that while some understand more than others, no one
who is saved fully understands all the implications of Jesus'
lordship at the moment of conversion. But I'm equally certain
that no one can be saved who is either unwilling to obey or
consciously rebellious against the lordship of Christ. And a
mark of true salvation is that it always produces a heart that
knows and feels its responsibility to respond to the ever-
awakening reality of the lordship of Christ.
There's really no reason to proclaim a shallow gospel.
There's no reason not to tell people about the lordship of
Christ. There's no reason not to tell them to turn from their
sin and repent. There's no reason not to tell them to submit
their lives to Christ. There's no reason not to tell them to
give up all they have for all that He is.
You say, "Well, if you do all of that, maybe they won't
accept it." Well then if that's the case, the Spirit of God is
not at work in their heart. What do you have if you give an
incomplete message and get a response? You may not have a true
conversion at all. If the truth drives people away, then tell
the truth and drive them away so that they and you are fully
persuaded in your own mind that they are rejecting not accepting
a false faith and then living under an illusion that they're
saved when they're not.
Turn in Luke to chapter 14 for a moment. Verse 25, "Great
multitudes were going along with Him and He turned and said to
them," now this is Jesus giving a gospel invitation. "If anyone
comes to Me and doesn't hate his own father and mother and wife
and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own
life, he cannot be My disciple." Now how is that for an
invitation? I mean, if somebody said to you, "Now I want you to
go out this afternoon and I want you to give the gospel to all
these people in the park and what I want you to say to them is
this, if any of you do not come to Christ and hate your father
and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters and
even hate your own life, you can't be His disciple." You'd think
they lost their mind. You'd say you can't win people like that.
Then He said in verse 27, "Whoever doesn't carry his own
cross and come after Me, can't be My disciple." In other words,
willing to die. "And which one of you when he wants to build a
tower doesn't first sit down and calculate the cost to see if he
has enough to complete it? Otherwise when he's laid a foundation
and is not able to finish it, all who observe it begin to
ridicule him saying, This man began to build and wasn't able to
finish. Or what king when he sets out to meet another king in
battle will not first sit down take counsel whether he is strong
enough with ten thousand men to encounter the one coming against
him with ten thousand. Or else while the other is still far away
he sends a delegation and asks terms of peace. So therefore no
one of you can be My disciple who doesn't give up all his
possessions."
My, my, pretty demanding invitation. Hate your family, be
willing to give your life, be willing to give up all your
possessions, count the cost. I believe in salvation by faith, purely by
grace. But when God in His grace is working a true salvation
it has these kind of ingredients. You see, genuine salvation
requires true faith. It's not enough to have fantasy faith,
dreamy faith, faith that is an illusion. It has to be faith that
is the right kind of faith, that's the issue. Yes, Paul said to
the Philippian jailer, if you want to be saved, believe on the
Lord Jesus Christ and you'll be saved. Whosoever believeth shall
be saved. But the question is what kind of faith...what kind of
faith are we talking about?
Now first of all, to answer that question, we have to say
there is a faith that doesn't save. Let's go to John's gospel
chapter 2. We could use a lot of illustrations but I want you to
follow very closely. In John 2:23 when Jesus was in Jerusalem at
the Passover during the feast, many believed in His name. Just
note that, would you? Many believed in His name, that is in who
He was. No doubt believing Him to be the great prophet, probably
many of them believing Him to be the Messiah. They believed in
His name, beholding His signs which He was doing. But Jesus on
His part was not entrusting Himself to them for He knew all men
and because He did not need anyone to bear witness concerning man
for He Himself knew what was in man and He knew their faith was
not true faith. They believed but their believing was not
adequate...it was not genuine. There was not saving faith.
To put it simply, He had no faith in their faith. He didn't
believe in their believing. They believed that He was the
Messiah, that doesn't mean they surrendered their souls to His
lordship. That doesn't mean they were willing to turn from their
sin. He knew their belief was shallow. He knew it was not the
genuine work of the Spirit of God. And if He talked of sacrifice
and when He talked of repentance, and when He talked of a cross,
they would be gone. And Jesus would not accept the moment's
emotional decision. He would not accept a faith born of
selfishness.
Go to John chapter 6. Everybody would like absolution from
sin and the promise of immortality in heaven. But that could be
born sheer out of...of sheer selfishness. In John 6:14 when
therefore the people saw the sign which He had performed they
said, "This is of a truth," and that, of course, was the miracle
of the loaves and fish, "This is of a truth the prophet...THE
prophet, the one promised in the Old Testament, the Messiah who
is to come into the world. Jesus therefore perceiving that they
were intending to come and take Him by force to make Him king
withdrew again to the mountain by Himself alone." He wanted
nothing to do with their kind of faith. They believed He was the
Messiah. They wanted to force Him into their plans. He wanted
nothing to do with it.
In the sixty-sixth verse of that chapter, would you please
note, after His very strong teaching that you have to eat My
flesh and drink My blood, you have to be willing to accept My
death, My sacrifice and those things which He called for in terms
of their dedication, it says, many of His disciples withdrew and
were not walking with Him anymore. And He separated them from
the true ones when He said to the Twelve, "You do not want to go
away also, do you? And Simon Peter answered Him representative
of the true believers, Lord to whom shall we go? You have words
of eternal life and we have believed and have come to know that
You are the holy one of God." And Jesus says, Yeah, except for
one of you who is a devil. So even in the midst of those who
followed Jesus, there were some who momentarily believed and
wanted to make Him a king. There were some who believed for a
little while but when the talk became difficult, they left. And
there was Judas who never truly believed to salvation, but hung
around to the very end to get what He could get out of it.
Look at John 8 verse 30. And again Jesus is dialoguing with
the Jewish leaders. Verse 30 says, "As He spoke these things,
many came to believe in Him." Sounds good, might sound like
salvation to some except, "Jesus therefore was saying to those
Jews who had believed Him, If you abide in My word then you are
truly disciples of Mine." Pretty straight. That little section
of Scripture was the first great introduction that I ever had to
this subject. You're a true disciple when you abide in His Word.
Look at chapter 12 and verse 42, "Nevertheless, many even of
the rulers believed in Him." Again they believed. "But because
of the Pharisees they were not confessing." They wouldn't
publicly acknowledge Him. "Lest they would be unsynagogued for
they loved the approval of men rather than the approval of God."
They wanted the approval of men. They were...they were going to
believe up to a point.
Verse 26, back up to it, it kind of explains where they
were, "If anyone serves Me, let him follow Me." Let him follow
Me....if anyone serves Me, let him follow Me. In John 15, again
Jesus points out the Judas branch, the temporary believer, the
temporary disciple. "Abide in Me and I in you as a
branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it abides in the vine,
so neither can you unless you abide in Me. I am the vine, you
are the branches, he who abides in Me and I in him, he bears much
fruit, but apart from Me you can do nothing. If anyone does not
abide in Me, he is thrown away as a branch, dries up, they gather
them, cast them into the fire and they are burned." There are
some who stay for a while and disappear.
And then that most insightful of all passages with relation
to this matter of faith, James 2. Let's look at it very briefly.
James 2, verse 14, "What use is it, my brethren," very important
statement, "What use is it if a man says he has faith but he has
no works, what use is it? Can that faith...what?...save him?"
What's the answer? No...no, can't save him.
Can faith like that save? What good is it? Can faith not
accompanied by moral character save? Can faith not accompanied
by righteous conduct save? Of course not.
Verse 19 really pinpoints it. "You believe that God is one,
you do well. The devils also believe and shudder." That's
tremendous statement. You believe that God is one? You do well.
The devils also believe and shudder, they're one up on you. They
believe and shudder. You believe and you think you're saved.
They're ahead of you. Demons have all the right theology but
they will not bow to the lordship of Christ. They will not bow
to the sovereignty of God. They chose rebellion. They hate good
and they cherish evil. In a sense, dead faith is inferior to
demon faith, at least they tremble.
So, you can see from these verses that there is a faith that
doesn't save. There's a faith that's temporary, partial,
inadequate. That's different than the faith that saves. John
3:16, the word there "believe", whosoever believes shall not
perish, the word "believe" there is the same word in John 2:24
translated "commit...commit." It's something deeper than just
believing facts, it's committing one's life, turning from sin,
submitting to Christ. And the Spirit of God works it all and
produces a changed life. You see, salvation and saving faith is
more than wanting forgiveness, it's more than wanting heaven,
it's being willing to turn from sin and submit to Christ. Yet,
beloved, shockingly and I say that advisedly, shockingly there
are Bible teachers and preachers in fundamental evangelicalism
who do not allow for any connection necessarily between faith
and works. And therefore they are forced to receive as genuine
virtually every profession of faith because of there's not
necessarily a correlation between faith and works, than any
profession is a valid one.
One writer, Ray Sanford, in The Handbook of Personal
Evangelism says, "Dead faith can save." Dead faith can save?
Are demons saved? Theirs is a better faith than dead faith.
Zane Hodges writing in his book The Gospel Under Siege
declares that whatever James 2:14 to 26 means it cannot be saying
that good works are essential evidence of true faith.
Mercy...how can you just say that? And he tries to make us
believe that their dead faith was once alive but it died. He
says it was alive when they made the initial decision but it
lapsed into death yet their eternal salvation is secure. In
other words, he says there's no such thing as the perseverance of
the saints. You could believe in a moment, and never believe
again.
Now there are other writers who would say that there is a
barren useless kind of faith, a sort of academic recognition of
truth but they balk at defining faith in terms that imply
submission or commitment of one's life. So they say there is
a...there is a faith that doesn't save, but they say it's not
necessary to have a faith that repents or commits. So somewhere
between a non-committal faith and an inadequate faith there's a
slit that you can slide in and get saved, I guess.
No less than Charles Ryrie says, "The message of faith plus
commitment of life cannot be the gospel." And Hodges again says
saving faith is nothing more than a response to a divine
invitation. He further says it is widely held in modern
Christendom that the faith of a genuine Christian cannot fail.
But this is not an assertion that can be verified from the New
Testament. There is nothing, he says, to support the view that
perseverance in the faith is an inevitable outcome of true
salvation. Absolutely incredible statement. Amazing, there is
nothing to support the view that perseverance in the faith or
continuing faith is an inevitable outcome of true salvation?
I've believed that all my life. I believe that if you have faith
that saves, that faith perseveres.
You say, "Well, does the Bible teach that?" Yeah, it sure
does. How he can say there's nothing in the Scripture to support
it is beyond me. Listen, for example, oh, I don't even know
where to begin there's so many places..."Now I make known to you,
brethren," 1 Corinthians 15:1, "the gospel which I preached to
you which also you received in which also you stand...listen to
this...by which also you are saved if you hold fast the Word
which I preached to you unless you believed for nothing." How
clear is that? You're saved if you hold fast.
How about Colossians 1:21, "And though you were formerly
alienated and hostile in mind, engaged in evil deeds, yet He is
not reconciled you in His fleshly body through death in order to
present you before Him holy and blameless and beyond reproach."
In other words, you've been saved. Verse 23, "If indeed you
continue in the faith...firmly established, and steadfast and
never moved away from the hope of the gospel. And if you have
not continued steadfastly, conversely, and if you have not
continued in the faith and if you have been moved away from your
hope in the gospel, you were never saved." Perseverance is a
part of God's saving work. He doesn't just secure us by His
divine decree, He perseveres by His Spirit in us in faith.
Look at Hebrews, let's look at a couple of verses there.
Turn in your Bibles to Hebrews chapter 2, we'll just jump through
it real quick and look at maybe a half a dozen scriptures quickly
to affirm this in your mind. Hebrews 2:1, "For this reason we
pay much closer attention to what we've heard lest we drift away
from it. For if the word spoken through angels proved
unalterable and every transgression and disobedience received a
just recompense, how shall we escape if we neglect so great a
salvation?" In other words, the message here is, Look, we had
better have a salvation from which we do not drift or we will not
escape the judgment of God. Why? Because if we drift away from
what we once believed, we are headed for judgment and that is
evidence that never were we saved to begin with.
Chapter 3 verse 14, this is so clear. "For we...and I love
this, verse 14...for we have become partakers of Christ if we
hold fast the beginning of our assurance, firm
until...what?...the end." Four:14, "Since then we have a great
high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus Christ the
Son of God, let us hold fast our confession." Chapter 6 verse
11, "And we desire that each one of you show the same diligence
so as to realize the full assurance of hope until the end, that
you may not be sluggish but imitators of those who through faith
and endurance inherit the promises." Chapter 10 and verse 34,
again same concept, "For you showed sympathy to the prisoners and
accepted joyfully the seizure of your property knowing that you
have for yourselves a better possession and an abiding one, don't
throw away your confidence, you have need of endurance and you
will receive what was promised," verse 36.
In the meantime, a little while, verse 37, He who is coming
will come and not delay, and all the while my righteous one shall
live by...what?...faith. And if he shrinks back, my soul has no
pleasure in him but we are not of those who shrink back to
destruction...here it is...but of those who have faith to the
persevering of the soul, Hebrews 10:39. Hebrews 12:14, this is
so plain, "Pursue peace with all men and the
sanctification...that's the set apartness, the godliness, the
virtue...without which no one will see the Lord." All who see
the Lord will be sanctified.
And then James 1:2 and following, "Consider it all joy, my
brethren, when you counter various trials knowing the testing of
your faith produces endurance, let endurance have its perfect
result that you may be perfect, complete, lacking in nothing."
In other words, when trials come, they prove your metal, they
prove your character. And verse 12, "Blessed is the man who
perseveres under trial once he has been approved, he receives the
crown of life...that's eternal life...which the Lord has promised
to those who at one time in the past believed in Him." Is that
what it says? No, "Those who...what?...who love Him...those who
love Him." Those who love Him, those who obey Him, those who
persevere in the faith, they're the true believers.
Second Timothy 2:12 says if we endure, we shall also live
with Him. We shall reign with Him if we endure to the end. The
faithfulness of God is a blessing to loyal enduring believers.
But look at 2 Timothy 2:13, well actually the second half of 12,
"If we deny Him, He'll deny us." See, if we endure, we'll reign.
If we deny Him at any point, our faith dies, it never was there
to begin with. It was a sham faith, a dreamy faith, a false
faith. He'll deny us. "If we are faithless, He'll be faithful."
What does that mean? Well, the idea of His faithfulness there
has to do with judgment...has to do with judgment. We may be
faithless but He'll be faithful to His promise to judge the
faithless. That's what it means. If we endure, we reign. If we
deny, He denies us. We may be faithless, that is we may not keep
our promise, but He will keep His. And we may make a promise to
Christ at some time and never keep it, but when God makes a
promise to punish sin, He will keep it...He will keep it.
And so, what those verses are doing is giving a blessing to
the loyal enduring believer and pronouncing a curse on a disloyal
and unbelieving soul. John 3 is really the source, perhaps, of
that very thought. The one who believes not is condemned already
because he doesn't believe. Beloved, it is the nature of saving
faith that when God gives that faith, He sustains that faith.
And if there comes a point in time when a person ceases to
believe, the faith was never the faith that God gives.
Now let's look a little more closely at this saving faith as
we wrap up. What is it? What is saving faith? Now let me say
something to you one more thought in general, get this thought,
will you? Because when you say to people saving faith involves
repentance and commitment to Christ, they're going to say, "Well,
you're adding works, it's nothing but believe, only believe...the
song said...only believe, only believe. That's all it is. And
if you add anything, you're adding works. But the fact is far
from championing the truth that human works have no place in
salvation, that modern easy believism has made faith itself a
wholly human work. Why do I say that? Because it is fragile and
temporary. It may or may not endure and that is not true of that
which God gives. You see that? So that is a salvation by works
which a man may do and then not do at his own whim. But if you
believe that salvation is by God's grace and that God grants that
faith, then the faith that God grants is not temporary, it is
enduring and it is not subject to a whim of a man. There is no
more reason to believe that a man living the Christian life could
cancel out his God-given faith than that a man could have
generated it in the beginning to be saved. If it is from God, it
is divine. If it is from God, it is enduring. And easy
believism does not save the gospel from works, it becomes a work
salvation by which a man gives and takes his faith at his own
will. That's not biblical faith. To say one may have it at the
moment of salvation as a gift of God but chuck it anytime that he
wants does not make sense. That denies God's work, it denies
that God is the one who gives and sustains the grace that makes
faith endure.
Now let me give you just a couple of things to keep in mind.
A definition of saving faith, very simple...one, it is a gift
from God...it is a gift from God. In Ephesians 2, you know it, 8
and 9, "By grace you have been saved through faith and that not
of yourselves, it is the gift of God, not of works that no one
should boast." Faith is a gift of God.
Now what is the gift of God here? Some say it's faith.
Some say it's not faith. The Greek scholar B.F. Wescott says the
gift of God is the saving energy of faith. Others feel you can't
take that in the Greek because what you have here is a neuter and
a feminine. For example, "For by grace you have been saved
through faith," faith is feminine in gender, "and that" is
neuter. So you can't use a neuter pronoun to define a feminine
substantive. And so some would feel more comfortable with saying
"that" must embrace the whole act of salvation.
Fine...wonderful. Do you know what is part of the whole act of
salvation? You are saved by grace through faith that not of
yourselves...so if you want to take it to be all encompassing,
the grace, the faith, the salvation, the whole thing is a gift
from whom? From God. I feel comfortable with that view. It
embraces the whole thing. Either way faith is included. Jesus
said to Peter, verse 17 of Matthew 16, "Blessed are you, Simon
son of Jonah, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you
but My Father who is in heaven." What is He saying? Peter had
just said, "Thou art the...what?...the Christ...Thou art the
Christ, the Son of the living God." That is a confession. That
is a saving confession. And Jesus says to him, you didn't get
that from flesh and blood, My Father gave you that faith, My
Father gave you that revelation. It is the Father God who
enables anyone to believe. Man locked deeply in the deadness of
his own sin could not generate his own faith.
In John 6:44, "No one can come to Me," implying in faith,
"unless the Father who sent Me draws him." Verse 47, "Truly,
truly I say to you, he who believes has eternal life." Those two
verses come together to say the Father gives you faith. The
Father draws you by eliciting your faith. It's a gift of God.
It's a gift of God, it can be no less than that for fallen nature
cannot generate faith in God. Sometimes you hear people say that
faith is a natural thing. It isn't, natural faith can't save
you. Supernatural faith can, it comes from God.
Listen to verse 16 of Acts 3, Peter preaching, "And on the
basis of faith in His name, it is the name of Jesus which has
strengthened this man he had just healed, whom you see and
know...listen to this...and the faith which comes through Him,"
that is Jesus Christ, "has given him this perfect health." You
know why that man was healed? Because he believed. You know
where he got the faith? From whom? From Christ. This faith
which comes through Him...Him, capital Him, the Lord Jesus
Christ.
Philippians 1:29, "For to you it has been granted for
Christ's sake not only to believe in Him but also to suffer for
His sake." Listen to that again. "To you it has been granted to
believe..." Isn't that great? It's a gift of God. You can't do
it on your own. It's sovereignly given.
First Peter...pardon me, 2 Peter 1:1, "Simon Peter, a bond
servant, an Apostle of Jesus Christ, to those who have received
faith of the same kind as ours." Peter knew faith was a gift.
To those who have received faith of the same kind as ours.
That's who he's writing to. Faith is a gift from God.
Secondly, it's permanent...permanent. As a divine gift it
is neither transient or impotent, it is permanent...it is
permanent. It is not something God gives and takes away. It is
not something man conjures and then loses. Why? Romans 1:17,
"The righteous man shall live by...what?...faith." He goes on
living by faith. God continues to grant that persevering faith.
True faith cannot die. It is a gift of God. It is permanent.
Galatians 3:11 says the same thing, "The righteous man shall live
by his faith." Hebrews, I think it's chapter 10, isn't it?
Verse 38, we mentioned it a moment ago, yes, "And My righteous
one shall live by faith. And if he's one who shrinks back, My
soul has no pleasure in him." He's not one of Mine.
Do you remember Philippians 1:6? "I am confident of this
very thing that He who began a good work in you
will...what?...perfect it until the day of Jesus Christ."
Thirdly, saving faith is obedient. It is obedient. The
faith that God gives begets obedience. You see, the faith that
God gives includes both the will and the ability to conform to
His Word. That's right. "For it is God," Philippians 2:13, "who
works in you both to will and to work for His good pleasure."
Isn't that wonderful? When God saves you, He gives you a faith
that He energizes that has the ability and the will to obey.
Marvelous.
W. E. Vine said regarding faith, "It is a firm conviction, it
is a personal surrender and conduct inspired by such surrender."
And he was commenting on the term pisteuo, to believe. In fact
he compares peitho and pisteuo closely related etymologically.
The difference in meaning is that the former implies what the
latter produces, obedience and faith. He says when a man obeys
God, he gives the only possible evidence that in his heart he
believes God. Did you get that? When a man obeys God, he gives
the only possible evidence that in his heart he believes God. I
mean, what good is it for you to stand there and say, "I believe
God, I believe God, I believe God, I just don't care what He
says?" Oh? He says peitho in the New Testament suggests an
actual outward result of the inward persuasion and consequence of
faith. Faith obeys. Oh, it doesn't perfectly obey, does it?
Your faith doesn't perfectly obey. It longs to obey and it does
obey but it doesn't perfectly obey. Romans 7, Paul says I don't
do what I want to do and I do what I don't want to do and I fight
the battle of my flesh. But the wishing, I love this in verse
18, Romans 7, the wishing is present with me, it wants to obey,
it longs to obey, it hungers to obey. To believe is to obey.
In fact, just in the words, you can go to the great work of
Kittel and the particular word pisteuo is treated by Rudolph
Bultman(?) who is a liberal scholar in Germany, but he points out
in his entire treatment of that term that to believe is to obey.
To say you believe and don't obey is to say you don't believe,
because if you'll believe, you'd do what you believe. You act on
what you believe, is that not true? What you believe to be true
is what you...is what governs what you do. To say you believe
and you don't act is totally contradictory. Paul says in Romans
6, it's so wonderful that when you were saved you took yourselves
from being servants to sin and by God's grace you have now become
the servants of righteousness, obedience. In fact, in John 3, I
believe it's right at the end of the chapter, verse 36, "He who
believes in the Son has eternal life, but he who does not obey
the Son shall not see life." Belief and obey used
interchangeably. You believe, you obey. You don't believe, you
don't obey.
Look at Titus, I just have to show you Titus 1:15 and 16
because it's so important. And we'll wrap this up. Titus 1:15,
"To the pure, all things are pure. But to those who are defiled
and unbelieving, nothing is pure, but both their mind and their
conscience are defiled, they profess to know God but by their
deeds they deny Him, being detestable and disobedient and
worthless for any good deed."
You want to hear something amazing? Hodges in his book
says, "These people are true believers who are spiritually sick."
True believers who are spiritually sick, defiled, unbelieving,
impure, detestable, disobedient and worthless for any good deed.
No, Paul is saying, "Look, the people who profess to know God and
make the claim but deny Him by what they do are detestable,
disobedient and worthless because they're lost." They're
unbelieving. Their mind, their conscience is defiled.
Disobedience proves disbelief. Obedience proves faith. You see,
faith and faithfulness are not substantially different concepts
to the first century Christian because the word was used
interchangeably. You look in your concordance, look up
faithfulness and faith, and as you see those you'll note, if you
have any kind of Greek source, that it uses the same word...faith
and faithfulness go together because what you believe dictates
how you obey. If you have faith, you're faithful to the faith
you have.
Lightfoot, the great scholar, links the two together when he
says, "They who have faith in God are steadfast and unmovable in
the path of duty. The faithful, or believing ones, are the
faithful obeying ones."
So it's a gift. It's permanent. It's obedient. And
finally, another element of saving faith, and I'll just close
with this, it's humble...it's humble. For this you need to only
look at the Beatitudes, "Blessed are the poor in spirit." It
goes on to talk about poverty of spirit, brokenness, repentance,
sorrow, meekness, hunger, thirst for righteousness, blessed are
the merciful, blessed are the pure in heart, blessed are the
peacemakers, blessed are those persecuted for righteousness sake.
You see, now watch this carefully, true faith begins in humility
and in brokenness and in sorrow and in repentance and in poverty
in spirit and it ends in obedience and endurance. It's
humble...it's humble. Saving faith is like that of the little
child, if you don't come to Me, Jesus said in Matthew 18:4, as a
little child, you can't enter My Kingdom. It's humble, obedient,
permanent and it's a gift from God. You didn't stir it up, God
gave it to you and He sustains it.
And people who cling to a memory, to a salvation based upon
a memory of an emotional feeling sometime in the past but lack
love for Christ and lack a deep desire to obey Him, don't belong
to Him. And again I remind you of that tremendously haunting
verse, 1 Peter 2:7, "To those who believe, He is precious." I'll
tell you how you can spot a Christian, to that person Christ
is...what?...precious...precious. You don't have to debate
whether he should submit to Christ, he's precious to Him. He
longs to submit. And people who don't believe no matter what the
past was aren't saved. That's why Paul says in 2 Corinthians 5,
"Examine yourselves whether you be in the faith." May God grant you a true saving faith, a permanent
gift that begins in humility and brokenness over sin and ends up
in obedience unto righteousness...that's true faith. And it's a
gift that only God can give. And if you desire it, pray and ask
that He would grant it to you. Let's bow together.
Father, thank You for our time tonight. Thank You for Your
Word to us. Thank You for all that the Scripture says so clearly
about these matters. And we have but scratched the surface.
Make us faithful, O Lord, to stand for that true faith, to
articulate the saving gospel of Christ in a way that pleases You
that men and women might not be deceived but that they might be
saved. We pray in Your grace that You would save sinners even
tonight in Christ's name. Amen.
© 1997 Grace to You Added
to the John MacArthur Collection located at:
Our