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"The Memory That Shuns Sin"
Part 1
1 Peter 4:1
by
John MacArthur
All Rights Reserved
(A copy of this message on cassette tape may be obtained by calling
1-800-55-GRACE)
In his rich book called The Plague of Plagues, written in
1669, a godly man by the name of Ralph Venning wrote this
paragraph about sin, listen to it. "In general, sin is the worst
of evils, the evil of evil and indeed the only evil. Nothing is
so evil as sin, nothing is evil but sin. As the sufferings of
this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory
that shall be revealed in us, so neither the sufferings of this
life nor of that to come are worthy to be compared as evil with
the evil of sin. No evil is displeasing to God or destructive to
man but the evil of sin. Sin is worse than affliction, than
death, than the devil, than hell. Affliction is not so
afflictive, death is not so deadly, the devil is not so devilish,
hell is not so hellish as sin is. This will help to fill up the
charge against its sinfulness especially as it is contrary to and
against the good of man." Then he says, "The four evils I have
just named are truly terrible and from all of them everyone is
ready to say, `Good Lord, deliver us.' Yet none of these nor all
of them together are as bad as sin. Therefore our prayers should
be more to be delivered from sin and if God hear no prayer else,
yet as to this we should say. `We beseech Thee to hear us, good
Lord,'" end quote.
In a unique way with a strange but interesting choice of
words does Ralph Venning help us to understand the evil of sin.
It is worse than affliction. It is worth than death. It is
worse than the devil. It is worse than hell.
Now it is true that a believer hates sin. It is true that a
believer desires to flee from sin. It is true that a believer
longs to be freed from sin. All of us at some point or another
in our lives, in one way or another, in some words or another
have cried out, "O wretched man that I am, who shall deliver me
from the body of this death?" We've all cried against our own
wretchedness. We have all longed at some point in time to be
delivered from the bondage of sin.
Now the question comes, since sin is the evil of all evils,
yes, indeed the only evil, and since we hate it and long to be
free from it, how can we avoid it? What is required of us if we
are to stay away from sin? Well obviously it is the major effort of our life. Would
you not agree to that? It is the major effort of the life of
every believer to avoid sinning.
Now in order to avoid sinning we must have three
perspectives. In a sense we have to live in three
tenses...future, present and past. Some would say to us, "In
order to avoid sin you have to have a future look." What do we
mean by that? You've got to be watching for that temptation
which hasn't arrived yet, but you've got to be ready so you're
not caught unawares. You have to look into the future. You need
to do what the disciples failed to do and Jesus said to them,
"Watch and pray lest you enter into temptation." We have to be on
the alert. We have to be watchful, careful, always looking ahead
anticipating what might come, walking circumspectly, walking
wisely in light of the danger ahead.
We also have to have a present look. Not only are we
looking ahead anticipating what might come, but we are looking at
the present tense at what is surrounding us so that we are not
duped unwittingly into sin. Paul reminds us in Romans 12:9, he
says, "Hate what is evil, cling to what is good." That's present
tense. Whatever you see that is evil, hate it. Whatever you see
that is good, cling to it. Paul said, "Do not be overcome by
evil, but overcome evil with good." Paul said in Romans 13:14,
"Put on the Lord Jesus Christ and make no provision for the flesh
in regard to its lusts."
So we are constantly looking to the future anticipating what
might come of sin. We are also very carefully assessing the
present so that we may shun sin.
But there is the need, as well,
to look to the past. One of the most faculties for dealing with
the evil of all evils, indeed the only evil, is a good memory...a
hood memory. And that is really what's in Peter's words here. He
is calling on us to remember some things that will enable us to
shun sin. The key to the passage is in verse 2 where Peter says
that we are to live the rest of the time that we're in this flesh
no longer for the lusts of men but for the will of God. We are
to live the rest of our lives shunning sin and living out the
will of God.
Now in order to do that, yes, we must look ahead and
anticipate watchfully that which might come, and yes, we must
apprise ourselves of the present tense, but Peter's main point is
we must look back, we must have a good memory.
Now, remember
where we are before we dig into this particular text. This whole
epistle is written to people who were suffering. And it has
reached a certain climax, actually, at the end of chapter 3, and
the climax there was that Peter was saying in all of your
suffering remember this, suffering can be triumphant. You can be
a victor even in suffering and the model for that is whom?
Christ. And he shows us in chapter 3 verses 18 to 22 how Christ
in the midst of unjust suffering triumphed, in fact He gained His
greatest victory at the time of His greatest suffering. When Jesus was being
unjustly killed on the cross, when He was being unfairly treated,
when He was being punished, the result of hatred, the result of
rejection, at the very time when He was suffering unjust
treatment, dying, the just for the unjust, He was triumphing over
sin, He was triumphing over the demon forces of hell, He was
triumphing over the judgment of God. And He was gaining for
Himself the ultimate supremacy, as it says in verse 22, of being
seated at the right hand of God.
So in the moment of His death He triumphed over sin. He
triumphed not only over sin but He triumphed over the demon
forces of hell. He triumphed over the judgment of God which He
endured and came out victorious. And He triumphed over all
created beings. And it was all in His greatest suffering that He
gained His greatest triumph. Peter's point is that when you view
your suffering, remember it may be the moment of your greatest
triumph. So it was with the suffering of Christ and so it may be
with you as well.
Now with that in mind, let's look at verse 1. "Therefore,"
which obviously ties us in to what he has just said in chapter 3,
"since Christ has suffered in the flesh, arm yourselves also with
the same purpose." That's really the summation of what he has
just said, that's why the therefore is there.
You have seen Christ suffer in the flesh and His suffering
was triumphant. So, arm yourselves with that same purpose. What
purpose? To be willing to suffer in the flesh knowing it
produces potentially the greatest triumph. That is a marvelous
statement and that is the application of all that has gone
before. It is better to suffer for Christ than to suffer with
the world. It is better because in our suffering for
righteousness sake when we suffer for doing what is right, when
we suffer unjustly, when we're persecuted and treated unfairly
and unkindly, it is that very suffering which can produce our
greatest spiritual triumph. So we are to arm ourselves with that
same purpose.
Now let me look more specifically at this statement so that
you'll understand it because the verse itself can appear at the
outset to be somewhat difficult. Please note that first
statement, "Since Christ has suffered in the flesh." That simply
means Christ has died. That's what it's talking about. It's
talking about His death.
Back in verse 18 it says, "Christ died," at the beginning of
the verse. At the end of the verse it says "That He was put to
death in the flesh." Being put to death in the flesh in verse
18, suffering in the flesh here in verse 1, both refer to the
same thing. They refer to His death. That's what Peter's been
talking about. Since Christ died, implied, and had such great
triumph in His death, then arm yourselves also with the same
purpose.
Now what do we mean here by this "arm yourselves"? Well, it
is a military term properly translated. It refers to a soldier
putting on weapons to fight. And in Ephesians 6:11 a form of
this word is translated "armor," or "the whole armor of God."
Put on your armor, arm yourselves, take up your weapons. Why?
For a battle. Your life is going to be a battle and you need to
be armed with this ultimate weapon. What is it? Arm yourselves
also with the same ennoia in the Greek. What does that mean?
Same mind, same idea, same principle, same thought. What do you
mean by that? Listen very carefully. Arm yourself with the same
realization, the same idea, and the same principle that was
manifest in the suffering of Christ. What is that? The
principle that even in death I can...what?...triumph. That's the
idea. Arm yourself with that great thought.
In other words, be willing, listen carefully, be willing to
die. Arm yourself with that great thought. That's exactly what
I believe Peter is saying here. It's a very simple statement.
Christ died and you need to arm yourself with that same idea that
you, too, are willing to die because you understand that in dying
there is triumph.
Now you have an alternative if you're
persecuted and they threaten your life, you can just recant, you
can just deny Christ, you can just bail out. But that's not an
option, is it? So what he is saying here is...Look, just what
Jesus said in John 16 is going to come to pass in many of your
lives, some of you are going to be persecuted, some of you are
going to be killed, some of you are going to be martyrs, arm
yourself with that idea that as Christ was willing to die because
He knew in it there was triumph, you have the same thought. Be
willing to die for righteousness sake because you know it can be
triumphant.
Now let me say it simply. Voluntarily accept the potential
of death as a part of the Christian life. Now is that a new
thought to you? It shouldn't be. Matthew chapter 10 verse 38
and 39 Jesus said this, "Take up your...what?...cross and follow
Me." And He said, "If any man is not willing to take up his
cross, having denied himself, he's not worthy to be My disciple."
What did He mean by that? What does He mean take up your cross?
What does that mean? That means be willing to die. There's
nothing mystical about it, it isn't some spiritual dedication
He's talking about. No. When He said to them, "Be willing to
deny yourself and take up your cross," they knew exactly what He
meant because a cross was where people got executed. He was
saying be willing to die for Me...be willing to give your life.
And for many, many Christians that has been a reality.
Paul
said, frankly, 1 Corinthians 15:31, "I die every day." What do
you mean by that? I'm living on the edge. In 2 Corinthians
chapter 4 as he talked about the character of his own ministry,
he said, "We're persecuted, we're struck down, we're always
carrying about in the body the dying of Jesus. We are constantly
being delivered over to death for Jesus' sake. Death works in
us." In other words, he was always on the edge of death and one
day he died for Christ, didn't he? But he was ready for that.
Remember when he wrote his last letter, he said, "I'm ready
to be offered." You see, he had armed himself with this same
idea. He had looked at the death of Christ and seen Christ
triumph in it and so he armed himself with the same idea, that I
am willing to die for Christ. And Peter here, like Paul, has the
same thing in mind. You will find, dear friends, that that is
the ultimate weapon, that is the ultimate weapon. You say, "What
do you mean that's the ultimate weapon?" Look, if...if the worse
they can do to you is kill you, and from your viewpoint the best
that can happen to you is to die, then you have ultimately
thwarted them. That is the greatest weapon you possess.
See,
that is why so many martyrs throughout the history of the church
have been willing to die, because they armed themselves with that
same idea that there is great triumph in death.
Jesus died and triumphed over sin. And if I die, look at it
in verse 1, "Because he who has suffered in the flesh," what does
that phrase mean? To die. "Has ceased from sin." Did you get
that? Is death so bad? You know what happens when you die?
What happens? You don't sin anymore. That's good because you
hate sin and you would like to be delivered from sin and you
would like to be godly and virtuous and pure and holy and
spotless. And you see, if I am armed with the goal of being
delivered from sin and that goal is only achieved through my
death, and the ultimate that anything anyone can do to me is kill
me, they can only bring about that which is most precious to me,
so I thwart them.
So he's telling these persecuted Christians to look for the
triumph in death. The worse that the hostile, persecuting world
can do is kill the believer and if the believer is willing to
die, then that's no threat.
You read through Foxes Book of
Martyrs, or you read the story of John and Betty Stamm(?) or you
read the story of the missionaries in Ecuador, or even more
contemporary missionaries who were really killed for the cause of
Christ or people in communist lands or pagan lands whose lives
were taken because of their faith in Christ and you ask yourself,
"How is it that they could endure that?" And the answer is,
because they view death as triumph, they have armed themselves
with that idea because they know that in death they cease from
sin, then death has about it a certain sweetness, does it not?
The one who dies has ceased from sin.
It's a perfect tense verb and it emphasizes a state or
condition. You enter into a condition, a permanent eternal state
free from sin. Is that bad? Not if that's the goal of my life.
What am I trying to do through my whole Christian life? What am
I trying to eliminate in my life? Sin. In one fell swoop it's
gone. So if I have that idea in my mind...Hey, kill me and I'm
going to be where I'm trying to get, free from sin...then all the
fear is gone, all the threatening is gone out of persecution.
When a believer dies he enters a permanent condition free
from sin. Christ is the model of that.
This was true of Christ,
by the way. You say, "Now wait a minute, He wasn't a sinner."
That's right, He never sinned, He was without sin but He
came...listen carefully...into a world and it says in Romans 8:3,
"In the likeness of sinful flesh." And He came not only in the
likeness of sinful flesh, but for sin. And then He subjected
Himself to evil men doing wicked things to Him, so He felt the
brunt of sin, didn't He?
And then on the cross, 2 Corinthians 5:21 says, "He was
made sin." And 1 Peter 2:24 says, "He bore our sin." He came in
the likeness of sinful flesh. He came to receive the worst evil
that sinful men could do to Him. He went to the cross and was
made sin and bore sin but when He died, He was...what?...free
from sin. And all of that which He suffered in His incarnation
came to an end. He was no more in the likeness of sinful flesh.
He had a glorified body. He will never again be subjected to
the evil deeds by evil people and demons. He will never again
bear sin. It was once for all. And so Christ also in His death
ceased from sin. He has nothing more to do with it, it has
nothing more to do with Him. And so, says Peter, army yourselves
with the same thought. You want to have the ultimate weapon,
then understand when you die you are free from sin forever.
Now only a fool would look at that and say, "Nah, I'd rather
have what I've got." Wait a minute. Impossible. But, beloved,
cessation of sin is related to the death of the flesh. By the
way, this verse is a good one to give a perfectionist, people who
believe you can be perfect in this life. Peter says, "No, the
only way you cease from sin is when you're dead." The only
sinless people are dead in the flesh, dead to this world. Any of
them who are alive in this world have sin in their life.
So, Christ by His death was freed from the sinful powers
under whose sway He voluntarily placed Himself by identifying
with man in the incarnation and by bearing the sin of man in the
crucifixion. And I suppose that was in His mind when it says in
Hebrews that He endured the cross for the joy that was set before
Him. And what was that joy? Being forever free from sin. And
we can also look forward to death because it frees us from sin.
Just to tighten that thought down a little bit and make it
firmer in your mind, listen to Romans 7:5, "So while we were in
the flesh the sinful passions which were aroused by the law were
at work in the members of our body." As long as you're in the
flesh, sinful passions are at work. Romans 7:18, "I know that
nothing good dwells in me that is in my flesh." Verse 23, "I see
the law of sin which is in my members." Hey, as long as you're
alive in this human body, you have a sin problem. And the only
relief you're going to get is when you leave this body...when
your flesh dies.
Listen to 1 Corinthians 15 and you'll hear the comparison.
Verse 42, he's talking about the resurrection and he says, "Our
bodies are sown a perishable body, raised an imperishable, sown
in dishonor, raised in glory, sown in weakness, raised in power,
sown a natural body, raised a spiritual body." Verse 49, "Just
as we have borne the image of the earthy we shall also bear the
image of the heavenly." It's not until we die that we get that
imperishable, honorable, glorious, powerful, spiritual, heavenly
body. And that's when the sting of death which is sin is forever
removed, he says later in that same chapter.
Now, beloved, if you're a Christian you're going to get
there sooner or later, right? Would sooner be too bad? Or would
you rather wait till later and indulge yourself as long as
possible in your sinful flesh? Now do you understand why a
deeply thinking Christian does not fear death?
We're all headed for that. We're all going to ultimately
reach the blessing of sinlessness. And if you think about it,
you ought to be saying...the sooner the better.
Now, since that is our goal and since that is our destiny,
then we don't fear suffering because the worst that suffering can
do is kill us and give us the best, the goal of our life. Bring
us into sinless perfection. Now if you ever happen to be being
burned at the stake, crucified upside down, suspended by pins
between your ankles, or if you happen to be massacred or whatever
and there's a slight chance, very slight I suppose, you can
simply remind your persecutors that they are doing you an immense
favor for in the process they are bringing you to sinless,
perfect glory which is that for which you were saved in the first
place and you can give them your deep appreciation for that
generous gift which they have rendered in behalf of your eternal
perfection.
Now if that all sounds very strange to you, it shows you how
confused our thinking is, right? Now why do I want to be armed
with this idea? Verse 2, I want to be armed with this idea "So
as to live the rest of the time in the flesh no longer for the
lusts of men but for the will of God." You say, "Well how does
that tie in?" Just this way, look if the goal of my life is
sinlessness, in the end then I've got to be on the way to that.
I'm to live my life shunning sin. I'm to live the rest of the
time in my flesh until the day that I cease from sin through
death, no longer for the lusts of men but the will of God. Since
that's the goal of my life, I've got to get my life moving in the
right track now.
So what do I live for the rest of my life? To avoid sin, so
as to live...that's the word from which we get biology, it talks
about earthly life. I am to live on this earth, live out my
human existence the rest of the time God gives me in this flesh
not for the lusts of men but for the will of God. Whatever is
left of the years of my life, whatever is left for me in this
fleshly sinful body will no longer be for the lusts of men. No
longer motivated, energized by epithumia, you know, that strong
word that means evil desire. I'm not going to live that way
anymore. I'm going to shun that for the will of God.
So this is very practical application of what Peter's been
teaching. Christ triumphed in His death. You ought to have the
same mind that you're headed toward a triumph over sin and it
won't come to you either until your death so your death will be
your greatest triumph. And since the goal of your life is the
death that frees you from sin, then the present tense of your
life should be the pursuit of the goal of your life which is to
be as free from sin as you possibly can here and now. So for the
rest of the time in the flesh, you don't pursue the lusts of men,
you pursue the will of God.
Peter then is calling us to shun sin and not live any longer
driven by our evil desire, rooted in our flesh. And if you want
a good picture of that, you need only remember Paul's letter to
the church at Ephesus where he says in chapter 2 describing the
unregenerate, "You were dead in your trespasses and sins in which
you formerly walked according to the course of this world,
according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that
now is working in the sons of disobedience, among them we too all
formerly lived in the lusts of our flesh, indulging the desires
of the flesh and of the mind." It's the way we lived. But he
says, "Now I'm a Christian and the rest of my time I will no
longer live that way." So the goal of the Christian life is to
avoid sin.
Now, Peter's going to help us a little bit in this passage
to avoid sin. Not by giving us a forward look or even a present
look, but by leaving us a remembering look, calling on our
memories. Let me at least give you two points tonight and we'll
finish it up next time.
One very important stimulus to shunning sin which we should
do since that's the goal of our life, one very, very important
stimulus is a good memory. And the first thing I would like to
suggest that we need to remember is this, what sin did to Jesus
Christ. Okay? We need to remember what sin did to Jesus Christ.
That should help you to hate it. That should help you to shun
it. That should help you to avoid it.
Now as the long years of our lives go by until we cease from
sin through death, through all of this time we're going to do
everything we can to avoid it, and in order to want to avoid it,
I believe you've got to really hate it. And in order to really
hate it, you've got to understand what it's like. And to
understand what it's like, you need to start by seeing what it
did to Christ.
What did it do to Christ? Verse 1, "Christ has suffered in
the flesh." You tell me, what did it do to Christ? In one word?
Killed Him...killed Him, cost Him His life. Can you enjoy it
when you know what it did to Christ? When you realize that He
was made sin, when you realize that He bore in His body our sins
on the cross, when you realize the Bible says He was made a curse
for us, cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree in Galatians, when
you realize that He was the spotless, pure and holy second member
of the trinity who never had come in any contact with sin and who
then was made sin and bore the sins of the world on His body and
they took His life, they killed Him, they separated Him from God
so that He cried, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?"
When you realize that it put Him on a cross and nails were
hammered through His limbs and thorns crushed into His brow and
spit dripped off His body and a sphere was rammed into His side.
When you realize all of that and all of that was caused by sin,
it ought to help you to hate sin, right? If you love Christ.
I watch people who are full of vengeance because somebody
has harmed someone they love. I sometimes see an interview of a
parent whose child has been killed by a drunk driver, a parent
whose child has been killed by even a disease. I watch a spouse
who has lost a partner in a crime where they were an innocent
victim and I hear the bitterness and the vengeance and the hatred
toward the perpetrator of the crime and as a father and a husband
and a friend, I understand that. I remember the day when there
was a knock on the door of my own home and a man on the porch
with a butcher knife threatening to take Melinda when she was
just a little tiny girl and I remember the feelings in my own
heart in the fact that I had a baseball bat in my hand. In fact,
I said to him, "If you come through that door you're going to
find your head in Encino," and I think that's a direct quote.
And I know what I would have had to deal with in my own heart had
she been able to open the door which fortunately was double
bolted when she was trying to let him in. And I know what I as a
father might have felt, except by the grace of God. I understand
that when something very precious to us is assaulted and
devastated and crushed and killed that there wells up in our
hearts a hatred of that...if not a hatred of the person, a hatred
of the deed.
And certainly if we understand that the murderer of Jesus
Christ was sin then we should hate sin. Does not that seem a
reasonable conclusion?
So if you have a good memory, it might
help you to shun sin and the first thing to remember is what sin
did to Jesus Christ.
Second thing to remember. Remember what sin has done to
Christians...remember what sin has done to Christians. And you
say, "Well, what's that?" Well, I'll tell you what it's done to
us, it's messed us up. In fact, it's messed us up so badly that
we can't even get deliverance from it until we're...what?...dead.
Don't you hate that? Wouldn't you like to have one week without
sin? It's messed us up. Verse 1, "He who has suffered in the
flesh has ceased from sin." What sin has done to us is so infect
us that the only way we can cease from it is to be dead.
Conversely, as long as we're alive we are assaulted by it. You
read Romans chapter 7, and the Apostle Paul is crying out that I
love the law of God with my inner man, but there's something else
in me, there is something warring with that love for what is
right. Sin that is in my flesh and the things I want to do I
don't do and the things I don't want to do I do, O wretched man
that I am.
Romans chapter 8, the whole creation groans waiting for the
glorious manifestation of the children of God. You want to know
what the whole creation is waiting for? Death and resurrection.
It wants a new creation, just like we want a new life. No
wonder Paul said when he wrote to Timothy, "I'm ready, I'm ready
to be offered." He says in 2 Timothy 4:18, "The Lord will
deliver me from every evil deed and will bring me safely to His
heavenly kingdom," isn't that good? Paul says I'm looking
forward to the day when I die because when I die the Lord will
deliver me from every evil deed and bring me safely into His
Kingdom. No wonder he said, "I've finished my course, I've kept
the faith, I'm ready to go, get me out, I've had enough." And
some people want to live on this world as long as they possibly
can.
Titus 2:14 says He gave Himself for us so that He might
redeem us from every lawless deed and purify for Himself a people
for His own possession. Oh, let's be who we were supposed to be,
right? I hate sin not only because of what it did to Christ but
what it's done to Christians. I mean, that would be wonderful to
pastor perfect people. Oh, to be a perfect pastor of perfect
people. It's tough to be an imperfect pastor of imperfect
people, to be a sinful leader of sinful people, very difficult,
very difficult. And if I remember what sin does to Christians,
I'll grow to hate it.
I'll tell you something, the longer you're in the ministry
the more you hate it. The longer you live as a Christian, the
more you hate it because you continue to amass a very, very large
file on what it does to Christians. How it devastates their
lives so that only in death can there be relief.
Well, that's only part of what Peter says here. That's only
one verse of what he says. We'll have to wait to find out what
else it's done that we need to remember. Let's bow in a word of
prayer.
Lord, thank You for the reminder tonight that we should hate
sin and arm ourselves with the mind of Christ who was willing to
die because in dying He would cease from having anything to do
with sin, it would all be over with. Lord, when we see what sin
did to Him, when we see what it does to Christians, to us, may we
hate it. May we hate it enough to arm ourselves with the same
idea that we're willing to die because to die is to be delivered
from sin forever...O unimaginable bliss and joy. Father, we
thank You for the grace that would even grant such a gift to us,
as to be forever free from sin. To think of the alternative is
to think of an eternal hell which is the eternal presence of sin
and only sin. Oh what an unthinkable, horrible thought. Thank
You for the grace that has granted us the promise of an eternity
where sin has forever ceased. What grace, we thank You in the
name of our Lord. Amen.
© 1997 Grace to You
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