QUILON
This article appears in Volume V22, Page 751 of the Encyclopedia Britannica.
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Encyclopedia Britannica - Main :: PYR-RAY
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QUILON , a seaport of India, on the Malabar coast , in the state of Travancore. Pop. (1901) 15,691. Quilon enjoys great facilities of water communication, and has an active export trade in timber, coco-nuts, ginger, pepper, &c. The palace of the maharaja of Travancore stands on the bank of Quilon lake, a beautiful sheet of water. Besides being on a projecting point, Quilon is rendered still more unsafe to approach by the bank of hard ground called the Tangasseri reef, which extends some distance to the south -west and west of the point and along the coast to the northward. There is good anchorage, however, in a bight about 3 M. from the fort. Quilon is one of the oldest towns on the Malabar coast, and continued to be a place of considerable importance down to the beginning of the 16th century. It is now the headquarters of the Travancore army, with a subsidiary battalion. Cotton weaving and spinning and the manufacture of tiles are the chief industries . It is the terminus of a railway across the hills from Tinnevelly. Adjoining Quilon is the British village of Tangasseri, formerly a Portuguese and then a Dutch settlement , which is administered with Anjengo; pop. (1901) 1733.
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