Our navigation bar is loading . . .

 


 

Jesus Christ Saves Ministries

Helping San Diego, California and beyond since 1997.  




 

JCSM's Top 1000 Christian Sites - Free Traffic Sharing Service!


Do you need volunteer, community service, work, military or court hours?

Click here and add this page to your favorites!

Return to the JCSM Study Center!

Encyclopedia Britannica



PANEGYRIC

This article appears in Volume V20, Page 677 of the Encyclopedia Britannica.

Encyclopedia Britannica - Main :: PAI-PAS
PANEGYRIC , strictly a formal public speech delivered in high praise of a person or thing, and generally high studied or undiscriminating eulogy. It is derived from 7raeflyvpiKes (a speech) " fit for a general assembly " (7ravtityvpts, panegyris). In Athens such speeches were delivered at national festivals or games, with the object of rousing the citizens to emulate the glorious deeds gf their ancestors. The most famous are the Olympiacus of Gorgias, the Olympiacus of Lysias, and the Panegyricus and Panathenaicus (neither of them, however, actually delivered) of Isocrates. Funeral orations, such as the famous speech put into the mouth of Pericles by Thucydides, also partook of the nature of panegyrics. The Romans confined the panegyric to the living, and reserved the funeral oration exclusively for the dead. The most celebrated example of a Latin panegyric (panegyricus) is that delivered by the younger Pliny (A.D. zoo) in the senate on the occasion of his assumption of the consulship, containing a somewhat fulsome eulogy of Trajan. Towards the end of the 3rd and during the 4th century, as a result of the orientalizing of the Imperial court by Diocletian, it became customary to celebrate as a matter of course the superhuman virtues and achievements of the reigning emperor. Twelve speeches of the kind (Pliny's included), eight of them by famous Gallic rhetoricians (
Claudius
  Mamertinus, Eumenius,
Nazarius
 , Drepanius Pacatus) and three of
anonymous
  author-ship, have been collected under the title of Panegyrici veteres latini (ed. E. Bahrens, 1874). Speaking generally, they are characterized by a stilted, affected style and a tone of
gross
  adulation. There are extant similar orations by Ausonius,
six or seven strings, one played by a Moor; both have the tail-piece in the form of a
crescent
 .
6 See
Hammer
  von Purgstall on the " Seven Seas," in Jahrbiicher der Literatur, xxxvi. 290 (Vienna, 1826).
3 Syntagma musicum (Wolfenbuttel, 1618), pl. xvii. and ch. 28, 63; reprint in Publik. d. Ges. f. Musikforschung (Berlin, 1884), Jahrgang XII.
See Dr F. J.
Furnivall
 's edition of Captain Cox or Robert Lane-ham's
letter
 , Ballad Society (London, 1871), p. 67.
3 See Gabinetto armonico, ch. 49, pl. 97 (Rome, 1722).
Symmachus and Ennodius, and panegyrics in verse by Claudian, Merobaudes, Priscian, Corippus and others.
See C. G. Heyne, " Censura xii. panegyricorum veterum," in his
Opuscula academica (1812), vi. 8o-118; H. Rihl, De xii panegyricis latinis (progr. Greifswald, 1868) ; R. Pichin, Les Derniers ecrivains profanes (Paris, 1906).


End of Article: PANEGYRIC


If you wish, you can link directly to this article.
<a href="http://jcsm.org/StudyCenter/Encyclopedia/PAI_PAS/PANEGYRIC.html">
PANEGYRIC
</a>


(Previous)
PANE (Fr. pan, Lat. pannus, a cloth, garment)
(Next)
PANEL (O. Fr. panel, mod. panneau, piece of clo...



 
 


JCSM was founded in 1997 and exists to help the community and bring people into a life-changing and productive relationship with Jesus Christ. JCSM offers over 200,000 free web pages, including its weekly inspirational emails that were sent continuously for over a decade.

Jesus Christ Saves Ministries
P.O. Box 9297
San Diego, CA  92169
1-888-887-0417 or Email

JCSM is a 501(c)(3), non-profit organization. Copyright © 1997-2012.
 

 

Sponsored Advertisements

Online First Aid and CPR Certification  .  DHA Solutions  .  PB Happy Hour Specials  .  Improvising Made Easy For Guitar and Bass  .  The Skeptic's Annotated Bible: Corrected and Explained  .  Home Equity Loans  .  First Aid and CPR Online  .  San Diego Music Lessons  .  10,000 Wise Quotes and Spiritual Sayings  .  Blow Up Your Site (For Free!)  .  San Diego DUI Lawyers  .  Jason Gastrich  .  Jordan Faith Gastrich  .  Divorce Secrets Revealed  .  Post Your Ad Link Free  .  San Diego Soccer Training  .  JCSM  .  Download Sermons  .  Custom Religious Banners, Build A Sign  .  Christian Singles Dating  .  Christian T-Shirts  .  Healing Christian Prayer  .  Bumper Authority  .  Personalized Blogs and Email  .  San Diego Haircuts  .  The Do the Math Diet  .  Stop Twitter Spam  .  Christian Conservative Work at Home Network  .  The Website of the Lord