HOBBY
This article appears in Volume V13, Page 552 of the Encyclopedia Britannica.
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Encyclopedia Britannica - Main :: HIG-HOR
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HOBBY , a small horse , probably from early quotations, of Irish breed, trained to an easy gait so that riding was not fatiguing. The common use of the word is for a favourite pursuit or occupation, with the idea either of excessive devotion or of absence of ulterior motive or of profit, &c., outside the occupation itself. This use is probably not derived from the easy ambling gait of the Irish " hobby," but from the " hobby-horse ," the mock horse of the old morris-dances, made of a painted wooden horse's head and tail, with a framework casing for an actor's body , his legs being covered by a cloth made to represent the " housings " of the medieval tilting-horse. A hobby or hobby-horse is thus a toy, a diversion. 'The O. Fr. hobin, or hohi, Mod. aubin, and Ital. ubina are probably adaptations of the English , according to the New English Dictionary. The O. Fr. hober, to move, which is often taken to be the origin of all these words, is the source of a use of " hobby " for a small kind of falcon, falco subbuteo, used in hawking.
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