from 1045 to 1046. As Johannes Gratianus he had earned a high reputation for learning and probity, and in 1045 he bought the Roman pontificate from his godson Benedict IX. At a council held by the emperor
JCSM was founded in 1997 and exists to help the community and bring people into a life-changing and productive
relationship with
Jesus Christ. JCSM offers over 200,000 free web pages, including
its
weekly inspirational emails
that were sent continuously for over a decade.
Jesus Christ
Saves Ministries
P.O. Box 9297 San Diego, CA 92169 1-888-887-0417 or
Email