DWARS
This article appears in Volume V08, Page 740 of the Encyclopedia Britannica.
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Encyclopedia Britannica - Main :: DRO-ECG
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DWARS , a tract of country in north-east India. It consists of two divisions, the Western Dwars and the Eastern Dwars, both of which belonged to Bhutan prior to the Bhutan War of 1864-65, as a result of which they passed into possession of the British, when the Eastern Dwars were assigned to Assam and the Western to Bengal . Since 1905 both divisions have been in the province of Eastern Bengal and Assam . The five Eastern Dwars, entitled respectively Bijni, Sidli, Chirang, Ripu and Guma, are situated in the Goalpara district of Eastern Bengal and Assam, forming a strip of flat country lying beneath the Bhutan mountains. It is an unhealthy country for natives as well as Europeans, and is but slightly developed . The Western Dwars form a region lying at the foot of the Himalayas in the north-east of the Jalpaiguri district of Eastern Bengal and Assam, which comprises nine parganas, namely, Bhalka, Bhatibari, Baxa, Chakao-Kshattriya , Madari, Lakshmipur, Maraghat, lvIainaguri and Chengmari. The Western Dwars are an important centre of the tea-planting industry.
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