Our navigation bar is loading . . .

 


 

Jesus Christ Saves Ministries

Helping San Diego, California and beyond since 1997.  




 

JCSM's Top 1000 Christian Sites - Free Traffic Sharing Service!


Do you need volunteer, community service, work, military or court hours?

Click here and add this page to your favorites!

Return to the JCSM Study Center!

Encyclopedia Britannica



CLEARCHUS

This article appears in Volume V06, Page 476 of the Encyclopedia Britannica.

Encyclopedia Britannica - Main :: CHR-CLI
CLEARCHUS , the son of Rhamphias, a Spartan general and condottiere. Born about the middle of the 5th century B.c., Clearchus was sent with a
fleet
  to the Hellespont in 411 and became
governor
  (ap,uoariis) of Byzantium, of which town he was proxenus. His severity, however, made him unpopular, and in his absence the gates were opened to the Athenian besieging army under Alcibiades (400). Subsequently appointed by the ephors to settle the political dissensions then rife at Byzantium and to protect the city and the neighbouring Greek colonies from Thracian attacks, he made himself
tyrant
  of Byzantium, and, when declared an outlaw and driven thence by a Spartan force, he fled to Cyrus. In the " expedition of the ten thousand " undertaken by Cyrus to dethrone his brother Artaxerxes Mnemon, Clearchus led the Peloponnesians, who formed the right wing of Cyrus's army at the battle of Cunaxa (401). On Cyrus's death Clearchus assumed the
chief
  command and conducted the
retreat
 , until, being treacherously seized with his fellow-generals by
Tissaphernes
 , he was handed over to Artaxerxes and executed (Thuc. viii. 8. 39, 8o; Xen. Hellenica, i. 3. 15-19;
Anabasis
 , i. ii.; Diodorus xiv. 12. 19-26). In character he was a typical product of the Spartan educational
system
 , He was a warrior to the
finger
 -tips (aoXeucbs Kai (PiXo7rb) eos &TXaTwr. Xen. Anab. ii. 6. 1), and his tireless energy, unfaltering courage and strategic ability made him an officer of no mean order. But he seems to have had no redeeming
touch
  of refinement or humanity.


End of Article: CLEARCHUS


If you wish, you can link directly to this article.
<a href="http://jcsm.org/StudyCenter/Encyclopedia/CHR_CLI/CLEARCHUS.html">
CLEARCHUS
</a>


(Previous)
CLEANTHES (c. 301-232 or 252 B.C.)
(Next)
CLEARFIELD



 
 


JCSM was founded in 1997 and exists to help the community and bring people into a life-changing and productive relationship with Jesus Christ. JCSM offers over 200,000 free web pages, including its weekly inspirational emails that were sent continuously for over a decade.

Jesus Christ Saves Ministries
P.O. Box 9297
San Diego, CA  92169
1-888-887-0417 or Email

JCSM is a 501(c)(3), non-profit organization. Copyright © 1997-2012.
 

 

Sponsored Advertisements

Online First Aid and CPR Certification  .  DHA Solutions  .  PB Happy Hour Specials  .  Improvising Made Easy For Guitar and Bass  .  The Skeptic's Annotated Bible: Corrected and Explained  .  Home Equity Loans  .  First Aid and CPR Online  .  San Diego Music Lessons  .  10,000 Wise Quotes and Spiritual Sayings  .  Blow Up Your Site (For Free!)  .  San Diego DUI Lawyers  .  Jason Gastrich  .  Jordan Faith Gastrich  .  Divorce Secrets Revealed  .  Post Your Ad Link Free  .  San Diego Soccer Training  .  JCSM  .  Download Sermons  .  Custom Religious Banners, Build A Sign  .  Christian Singles Dating  .  Christian T-Shirts  .  Healing Christian Prayer  .  Bumper Authority  .  Personalized Blogs and Email  .  San Diego Haircuts  .  The Do the Math Diet  .  Stop Twitter Spam  .  Christian Conservative Work at Home Network  .  The Website of the Lord