BLESSINGTON, MARGUERITE, COUNTESS OF (1789-1849)

This article appears in Volume V04, Page 58 of the Encyclopedia Britannica.

Encyclopedia Britannica - Main :: BLA-BOS

BLESSINGTON, MARGUERITE, COUNTESS OF (1789-1849) , Irish novelist and miscellaneous writer, daughter of Edmund Power, a small landowner, was born near

Clonmel

CLONMEL

, Co.

Tipperary

TIPPERARY

, Ireland, on the 1st of September 1789. Her childhood was made unhappy by her father's character and poverty, 'and her early womanhood wretched by her compulsory

marriage

MARRIAGE

at the age of fifteen to a Captain Maurice St Leger Farmer, whose drunken habits brought him at last as a debtor to the king's bench prison, where, in October 1817, he died. His wife had left him some time before, and in February 1818 she married Charles John Gardiner,

earl

EARL

of Blessington. Of rare beauty, charm and wit, she was no less distinguished for her generosity and for the extravagant tastes which she shared with her husband, which resulted in encumbering his estates with a load of debt. In the autumn of 1822 they went abroad, spent four months of the next year at Genoa in close intimacy with Byron, and -remained on the continent till Lord Blessington's death+in May 1829. Some time before this they had been joined by

Count

COUNT (Lat. comes, gen. comitis, Fr. comte, Ital. conte, Span. conde)

D'Orsay, who in 1827 married Lady Harriet Gardiner, Lord Blessington's only daughter by a former wife. D'Orsay, who had soon separated from his wife, now accompanied Lady Blessington to England and lived with her till her death. Their

home

, first at Seamore Place, and afterwards Gore

House

HOUSE
HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in
Gothic
- GOTHIC
it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

, Kensington, became a centre of attraction for whatever was distinguished in literature, learning, art, science and fashion. After her husband's death she supplemented her diminished income by contributing to various

periodicals

PERIODICALS

as well as by writing novels. She was for some years editor of The Book of Beauty and The Keepsake, popular annuals of the day. In 1834 she published her Conversations with Lord Byron. Her Idler in Italy (1839-184o), and Idler in France (1841) were popular for their personal gossip and anecdote, descriptions of nature and sentiment. Early in 1849,

Count

COUNT (Lat. comes, gen. comitis, Fr. comte, Ital. conte, Span. conde)

D'Orsay left Gore

House

HOUSE
HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in
Gothic
- GOTHIC
it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

to escape his creditors; the furniture and decorations were sold, and Lady Blessington joined the count in Paris, where she died on the 4th of June 1849.
Her Literary Life and Correspondence (3 vols.), edited by R. R. Madden, appeared in 1855. Her portrait was painted in 18o8 by Sir

Thomas

Lawrence.

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