BIB LIOG RA

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BIB LIOG RA rsiY 5--I.

Periodicals

PERIODICALS

: Numismatic Chronicle (London) ; Revue numismatique (Paris) ; Zeitschrift fiir Numismatik (Berlin) ; Numismatische Zeitschrift (Vienna) ; Rivista italiana di numismatica (Milan) ; Revue beige de numismatique (Brussels).
II. General Works: F. Lenormant, Monnaies et medailles (1883); W. Ridgeway, Origin of Metallic Currency (1892) ; S. Lane-Poole and others, Coins and Medals (3rd ed., 1894) ; E. Babelon, Origines de la monnaie (1897) ; A. von Sallet, Munzen and Medaillen (1898) ; G. Macdonald, Coin-Types (1905); L. Forrer, Biographical Dictionary of Medallists, &c. (1904 ).
1 In this bibliography no mention is made as a rule of articles in

periodicals

PERIODICALS

, or of monographs on the coinage of

special

SPECIAL

cities or small districts.[PRESENT DAY COINS
rom. (18071837) ; W. M. Leake, Numismata Hellenica (18541859): Poole, B. V. Head, P. Gardner, W. Wroth and G. F. Hill, Brit. Mu.. Catal. of Greek Coins (Italy, Sicily, Greece, Asia Minor, Syria, Egypt, &c., begun in 1873) ; F. Lenormant, La Monnaie dans l'antiquite (1878, 1879); P. Gardner, Types of Greek Coins (1882); F. Imhoof-Blumer, Monnaies grecques (1883) ; F. Imhoof-Blumer and P. Gardner, Numismatic Commentary on Pausanias (1885, 1886); B. V. Head, Historia numorum (1887; new ed. in preparation) ;
F. Imhoof-Blumer, Griechische Munzen (189o) ; Head, Guide to the Coins of the Ancients (4th ed., 1895) ; Hill Handbook of Greek and Roman Coins (1899); G. Macdonald, Catalogue of the Hunterian Collection (3 vols., 18991905) ; E. Babelon, Traite des monnaies grecques et rom. (1901 ) ; Th. Reinach, L'Histoire par les monnaies (1902) ; Corolla numismatica, Numism. Essays in honour of B. V. Head (1906); G. F. Hill, Historical Greek Coins (1906); K. Regling, Sammlung Warren (1906) ; Periodicals: Journal international d'archeologie numismatique (Athens) ; Nomisma (Berlin).
B. Metrology: J. Brandis, Miinz-, Mass- and Gewichtswesen (1866) ; F. Hultsch, Griech. u. rom. Metrotogie2 (1882) ; Gewichte des Altertums (1898); C. F. Lehmann, articles in Verhandl. der Berl. Ges.Anthropologie (1889, 1891); Das alt-babylonische Massund Gewichtssystem (1893).
C.

Special

SPECIAL

Districts: (See also the respective volumes of the British Museum Catalogue.) (a) Spain.A. Heiss, Monn. ant. de l'Espagne (187o); Zobel de Zangroniz, Estudio historico de la mon. ant. esp. (1878188o); E. Hubner, Monum. linguae Ibericae (1893). (b) Gaul.E. Muret and M. A. Chabouillet, Catal. des monn. gaul. (1889); H. de la Tour, Atlas des monn. gaul. (1892); J. A. Blanchet, Traite des monn. gaul. (1905). (c) Britain.J. Evans, Ancient British Coins (1864, 189o). (d) Italy.F. Carelli, Num. Ital. veteris (1850) ; L. Sambon, Presqu'ile italique (187o) ; R. Garrucci, Mon. dell' Italia ant. (1885) ; A. J. Evans, The " Horsemen" of Tarentum (1889) ; Berlin Museum Catalogue, iii. i (1894) ; A. Sambon, Monn. ant. de l'Italie (1904 ). (e) Sicily.B. V. Head, Coinage of Syracuse (1874) ; A. J. Evans, articles in Num. Chr. (18901894); A. Holm, " Gesch. des sicil. Munzwesens " (in vol. iii. of his Gesch. Siciliens, 1898); G. F. Hill, Coins of Ancient Sicily (1903)., (f) Northern Greece.L. Muller, Alexandre le Grand (1855) ; Lysimachus (1858) ; F. Imhoof-Blumer, Munzen Akarnaniens (1878) ; P. Burachkov, Greek Colonies in S. Russia (Russian, 1884) ; Berlin Museum Catalogue, i., ii. (1888, 1889) ; Berlin Academy, Die antiken Munzen Nordgriechenlands (1898 ). (g) Central Greece, Peloponnesus and Islands.E. Beule, Monn. d'Athenes (1858) ;
N. Svoronos, Crete ancienne (1890). (h) Asia Minor.M. Pinder, Uber die Cistophoren (1856) ; Th. Reinach, Trois royaumes d'Asie Mineure (1888); F. Imhoof-Blumer, Griechische Munzen (189o); E. Babelon, Les Perses achemenides, &c. (1893) ; F. Imhoof-Blumer, Lydische Stadtmiinzen (1897) ; E. Babelon, Inventaire de la coll. Waddington (1898); F. Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinasiatische Munzen (1901, 1902); W. H. Waddington, Th. Reinach and E. Babelon, Recueil general des monn. gr. d'Asie Mineure (19o4 ). (i) Syria, Phoenicia, and the Greek East (see also Oriental).F. de Saulcy, Num. de la terre sainte (1874); F. W. Madden, Coins of the Jews (1881); E. Babelon, Rois de Syrie, &c. (189o); Perses achemenides (1893); Th. Reinach, Jewish Coins (trans. M. Hill, 1903). (j) Egypt and Africa.L. Muller, Monn. de l'ancienne Afrique (186o1874);
G. Dattari, Numi Augg. Alexandrini (1901) ; J. N. Svoronos, No. rov Kp&rovi rWV IlroXEtlalwy (1904). (k) Roman.Th. Mommsen, Hist. de la monn. rem., trans. Duc de Blacas and J. de Witte (18651875) ; H. A. Grueber, " Roman Medallions," Brit. Mus. Catal. (1874) ; W. FrOhner, Medallions de l'empire rom. (1878) ; H. Cohen, Monn. frappees sous l'empire rom? (188o1892) ; E. Babelon, Monn. de la republique rom. (1885, 1886); H. A. Grueber, " Roman Re-publican Coins," Brit. Mus. Catal.; E. J. Haeberlin, Systematik des dltesten romischen Munzwesens (1905); G. F. Hill, Historical Roman Coins (1909) ; H. Willers, Geschichte der romischen Kupferpragung vom Bundesgenossenkrieg bis auf Kaiser

Claudius

(1909) ; H. A. Grueber, Catalogue of the Roman Republican Coinages in the British Museum (1910). (l) Byzantine.J. Sabatier, Monnaies byzantines (1862) ; Warwick Wroth, Catalogue of fhe Imperial Byzantine Coins in the British Museum, 2 vols. (1908).
IV. Medieval and Modern: A. General: J. Neumann, Beschreibung der bekanntesten Kupfermiinzen (18581872) ; J. A. Blanchet, Numism. du moyen age et moderne (1890) ; A. Engel et R. Serrure, Numism. du moyen age (18911905); Numism. moderne (18971899); A. Luschin von Ebengreuth, Allgemeine Miinzkunde u. Geldgesch. (1904).
B. Transitional Period: J. Friedlander, Munzen der Ostgothen (1844); A. Heiss, Monn. des rois wisigoths d'Espagne (1872); C. F. Keary, Coinages of Western Europe (1879); Brit. Mus. Catal. of English Coins, i. (1887); M. Prou, Les Monn. merovingiennes (1892); A. de Belfort, Descr. generale des monn. merovingiennes (18921895).
C. Countries: (a) Portugal.A. C. Teixeira de Aragao, Descr. das moedas de Portugal (187 -188o). (b) Spain.A. Heiss, Mon. hispano-cristianas (18651869). (c) France.F. Poey d'Avant, Monn. feodales de France (18581862) ; supplement by E. Caron, 18821884) ; H.

Hoffmann

, Monn. royales de France (1878) ; Gariel, Monn. roy. de France sous la race carolingienne (18831884); M.
Prou, Les Monn. carolingiennes (1896); Medailles francaises," " Medailles de la revol. frank-" " Med. de 1'emp. Napoleon," Tresor
de numismatique (18341840); N. Rondot, Les Medailleurs et les graveurs de monnaies, &c., en France (1904); F. Mazerolle, Les Medailleurs francais (19021904) ; Periodical, Revue numismatique. (d) Great Britain and Ireland.R. Ruding, Annals of the Coinage (184o) ; B. E. Hildebrand, Anglosachsiska Mynt (1881); E. Hawkins, Silver Coins of England (3rd ed. by Kenyon, 1887) ; R. LI. Kenyon, Gold Coins of England (1884); C. F. Keary and H. A. Grueber, Brit. Mus. Catal. of English Coins, i. ii. (1887, 1893); H. A. Grueber, Handbook of Coins of Great Britain and Ireland (1899) ; E. Hawkins, A. W. Franks and H. A. Grueber, Medallic Illustrations of the History of Great Britain and Ireland (1885; plates to ditto, from 1904, in progress) ; R. W. Cochran-Patrick, Records of the Coinage of Scotland (187J); E. Burns, Coinage of Scotland (1887); Richardson, Catal. of the Scottish Coins in the Nat. Mus., Edinburgh (1901) ; R. W. Cochran-Patrick, Catalogue of the Medals of Scotland (1884); Aquilla Smith, various papers on Irish coinage; D. T. Batty, Copper Coinage of Great Britain, Ireland, &c. (18681898) ; W. Boyne, Trade Tokens issued in the 17th Century (ed. G. C. Williamson, 1889) ; periodicals, Numismatic Chronicle; British Numismatic Journal. (e) Low Countries.P. O. van der Chijs, Munten der Hertogdommen Braband en Limburg (1851) and other works (18521862) ; R. Serrure, Diet. geogr. de l'hist. mon. beige (188o); A. de Witte, Histoire monetaire du Brabant (18941899) ; G. van Loon, Hist. metallique ... des Pays-Bas (Fr.cd. 17321737), supplement to ditto (18611871) ; Periodical, Rev. beige de numismatique. (f) Switzerland.R. S. Poole, Catal. of Swiss Coins in South Kensington Mus. (1878); Wunderly v. Muralt, llixinz- u. Medaillen-Sammlung (18951899) ; L. Coraggioni, Miinzgesch. der Schweiz (1896); periodical, Revue suisse de numismatique. (g) Italy.F. and E. Gnecchi, Bibliografia numismatica delle Zecche italiane (1889) ; V. Promis, Tavole sinottiche delle monete battute in Italia (1869) ; Mon. dei Reali di Savoia (1841); A. Cinagli, Mon. dei Papi (184; F. and E. Gnocchi, Monete di Milano (1884); N. Papadopoli, Mon. di Venezia (1893) ; C. Desimoni, Mon. della Zecca di Genova (1891); J. Friedlander, Italienische Schaumiinzen (188o1882) ; A. Heiss, Medailleurs de la Renaissance (18811892) ; A. Armand, Medailleurs italiens (18831887); C. von Fabriczy, Italian Medals (trans. Hamilton, 1904) ; periodical, Rivista italiana di numismatica (Milan). (h) Germany.H. P. Cappe, Miinzen der deutschen Kaiser u. Konige (18481850) ; G. Schlumberger, Bracteates d'Allemagne (1873); H. Dannenberg, Deutsche Miinzen der sachs. u. frank. Kaiserzeit (18761905); A. Engel et E. Lehr, Num. d'

Alsace

ALSACE (Ger. Elsass)

(1887) ; M. Donebauer, Sammlung bohmischer Miinzen u. Medaillen (1888189o); E. Bahrfeldt, Miinzwesen der Mark Brandenburg (1889189J); Sammlung in der Marienburg (19011906); F. von Schrotter, Das preussische Miinzwesen im 18ten Jahrh. (19021904) ; Tresor de numismatique, " Medailles allemandes " (1841) ; A.

Erman

ERMAN, PAUL (1764-1851)

, Deutsche Aledailleure (1884) ; K. Domanig, Portreitmedaillen des Erzhauses Osterreich (1896); Kon. Museen zu Berlin, Schaumiinzen des Hauses Hohenzollern (1901); K. Domanig, Die deutsche Medaille (1907) ; G. Habich, " Studien zur deutschen Renaissance-Medaille " in Berlin Jahrbuch (1906 ). Periodicals, Zeitschrift fur Numismatik (Berlin), Numismatische Zeitschrift (Vienna). (i) Poland.E. Hutten-Czapski, Monn. et med. polonaises (18711880). (j) Russia and Scandinavia.Baron de Chaudoir, Monn. russes (183618J7); Ct. J. Tolstoi, Coins of Kieff (1882), Coins of Great Novgorod (1884), Coins of Pskoff (1886; in Russian) ; Mansfeld-Bullner, Danske Mynter (1887) ; P. Hauberg, Danmarks Myntwcesen og Mynter, 12411377 (1885, 1886); Myntforhold og Udmyntinger i Danmark indtil 1146 (1900). (k) Latin East, &c.G. Schlumberger, Num. de l'orient latin (1878) ; E. H. Furse, L'Ordre souverain de St Jean de Jerusalem (1885). (l) America.D. K. Watson, Hist. of American Coinage (1899) ; A. Weyl, Fonrobertsche Sammlung (1878) ; A. Rosa, Monetario americano (1892); J. Meili, 0 Meio circulante no Brazil (18971905). (m) Money of Necessity.P. Mailliet, Monn. obsidionales et de necessite (18701873) ; A. Brause-Mansfeld, Feld-, Not- and Belagerungsmiinzen (18971903).
V. Oriental.A. Pre-Mahommedan: (a) Persia and the Greek East.A. de Longperier, Medailles des rois perses de la dyn. sassanide (184o) ; B. V. Head, Coinage of Lydia and Persia (1877) ; P. Gardner, Parthian Coinage (1877) ; E. Babelon, Les Perses achemenides (1893) ; W. Wroth, "

Parthia

PARTHIA

," Brit. Mus. Catal. (1903). (b) India, &c.J. Prinsep, Essays on Indian Antiquities (ed. Thomas, 1858) ; A. Cunningham, Alexander's Successors in the East (1873) ; T. W. Rhys Davids, Ancient Coins, &c., of Ceylon (1877) ; P. Gardner, " Greek and Scythic Kings of Bactria and India," Brit. Mus. Catal. (1886); W. Elliott, Coins of Southern India (1886) ; A. Cunningham, Coins of Ancient India (1891); Coins of the Indo-Scythians (1892); Coins of Medieval India (1894); E. J. Rapson, " Indian Coins' (in Baler's Grundriss, 1898) ; Vincent A. Smith, Catal. of Coins in the Indian Museum, Calcutta, vol. i. (1906).
B. Aahommedan: W. Marsden, Numismata orientalia (1823); C. M. Fraehn, Recensio num. Muhammedanorum (1826) ; F. Soret, Numismatique musulmane (1864); W. Tiesenhausen, Coins of the Oriental Khalifs (1873, Russian) ; R. S. Poole and S. Lane-Poole, Catal. of Oriental Coins in the British Museum (18751891); R. S. Poole, Catalogue of Persian Coins in the British Museum (1887) ; S. Lane-Poole, Catalogue of Indian Coins in the British Museum (18841892); F. Codera y Zaidin, Numismatica arabigo-espahola (1879); H. Lavoix, Catal. des monn. musulmanes de la bibliotheque nationale, i.-iii. (1887-1891); C. J. Rodgers, Catal. of the Coins of the91I
Indian Museum (1893-1896) ; Catal. of the Coins of the Lahore Museum (18931895); Kon. Museen zu Berlin, H. Niitzel,Katalog der orientalischen Miinzen, (18981902) ; O. Codrington,

Manual

MANUAL

of Musulman Numismatics; H. Nelson-

Wright

, Catal. of the Coins in the Indian Museum, Calcutta, vols. ii.-iii., Sultans of Delhi and Moghul Emperors (19071908).
C. The Far East: W. Vissering, Chinese Currency (1877); Terrien de la Couperie, Catal. of the Chinese Coins in the Brit. Mus., 7th century B.C.A.D. 621 (1892) ; J. H. S. Lockhart, Currency of the Farther East (18951898); N. G. Munro, Coins of Japan (1904); D. Lacroix, Numismatique annamite (1900) ; A. Schroeder, Annam, Etudes numismatiques (1905) ; C. T. Gardner, Coinage of Corea (Journ. North China Branch of R. Asiatic Soc., vol. xxvii.).
(R. S. P.; H. A. G.; G. F. H.*)

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