BETMOLD
This article appears in Volume V08, Page 113 of the Encyclopedia Britannica.
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Encyclopedia Britannica - Main :: BER-BLA
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BETMOLD , a town of Germany, capital of the principality of Lippe-Detmold, beautifully situated on the east slope of the Teutoburger Wald, 25 M. S. of Minden, on the Herford-Altenbeken line of the Prussian state railways. Pop. (1905) 13,164. The residential chateau of the princes of Lippe-Detmold (1550), in the Renaissance style, is an imposing building, lying with its pretty gardens nearly in the centre of the town; whilst at the entrance to the large park on the south is the New Palace (17081718), enlarged in 185o, used as the dower-house . Detmold possesses a natural history museum theatre, high school, library, the house in which the poet Ferdinand Freiligrath (18101876) was born, and that in which the dramatist Christian Dietrich Grabbe (18o11836), also a native, died. The leading industries are linen-weaving, tanning, brewing, horse-dealing and the quarrying of marble and gypsum. About 3 M. to the south -west of the town is the Grotenburg, with Ernst von Balidel's colossal statue of Hermann or Arminius, the leader of the Cherusci. Detmold (Thiatmelli) was in 783 the scene of a conflict between the Saxons and the troops of Charlemagne.
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